Positive Reinforcement Dog Training

Training an aggressive dog is no easy task. There are many misconceptions among owners.

Training an aggressive dog is no easy task. There are many misconceptions among owners that an aggressive dog must be taught to be submissive by taking away food, toys, or freedom. This couldn't be further from the truth, and in fact, is much more harmful than helpful. There are decades of research that in any dog training circumstance, positive reinforcement dog training is the right choice.

When discussing positive reinforcement dog training, it is important to note negative reinforcement isn't the same as fear-based training. Many assume negative in a training context means "bad", or harming your dog. However, positive and negative, within learning theory, is referring to adding (positive) something or removing (negative) something. Reinforcement, whether positive or negative, means you are reinforcing something so that it happens again. However it must be noted that to train using negative reinforcement the thing you remove must be unpleasant to the dog and that means you would have done something unpleasant to your dog in the first place, which is damaging to your dog’s well-being and the relationship you have with your dog, which in turn will damage the long term progress you make in training your dog.

What is Positive Reinforcement Dog Training

Positive reinforcement dog training means you add something your dog really loves to encourage a behaviour. This could be a treat, toy, or physical touch, after they do a behaviour. This type of training can be incredibly effective when working with a reactive dog. There are a few things to keep in mind about positive reinforcement to ensure it is truly effective.

You and Your Dog Are On The Same Team

You don't need to assert your dominance when working with your dog. A pack leader mentality oftentimes does more harm than good in training situations. When we work with an aggressive dog, we remain in control of the situation but approach the dog as an equal. When they learn you are on the same team working toward a common goal, you'll make more progress.

Ensure You Have Enough Treats on Hand

Many dogs are very food motivated, and love treats. Using your dog's favorite treat in a training situation is a common way to use positive reinforcement. However, many owners do not have enough of a particular treat or motivator on hand, and in turn delay training or don't positively reinforce behaviour. It may seem excessive at times, but every positive behaviour your dog demonstrates must be rewarded consistently intially.

Eliminate Distractions and Pay Attention to Timing

Positive reinforcement dog training is very effective but can be impacted by outside factors. When you are working with your dog, ensure the area is distraction-free. Additionally, consider the time of day you are working with your dog. By working in a distraction-free environment at the right time, you'll see better results with your dog.

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Remember, any type of aggression training is best left for professionals. Contact us today to learn how we can help.

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This blog is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute behavioural advice and is not a substitute for professional behavioural and training advice. Always seek advice for you and your dog from a qualified behaviourist or trainer if your dog has behaviour problems or requires training.